Fausto Romitelli (1963-2004)
Ten przedwcześnie zmarły kompozytor włoski należy z pewnością do najbardziej intrygujących osobowości artystycznych schyłku XX i początku XXI wieku. Po ukończeniu konserwatorium mediolańskiego i pobycie w Paryżu (IRCAM) doszedł do bardzo indywidualnego stylu, ukształtowanego przez skłonność do romantycznej ekspresji, wrażliwość na barwę dźwięku (jego „grubość, porowatość, jaskrawość, gęstość i elastycznosć”), zainteresowanie muzyką techno i rockiem. Najważniejsze utwory Romitellego to instrumentalny cykl Domeniche alla periferio dell’impero, trylogia Professor Bad Trip: Lessons I-III na zespół instrumentalny i elektronikę, orkiestrowe Dead City Radio. Audiodrome oraz – powstała na krótko przed śmiercią i mająca znaczenie syntezy – wideoopera An Index of Metals.
One of the most promising of the young generation of Italian composers, Fausto Romitelli, born in Gorizia in 1963, died prematurely in 2004 after a long illness.
He first studied under Franco Donatoni at the Accademia Chigiana in Siena, and later at the Scuola Civica in Milan. Besides Donatoni, his early inspirations were György Ligeti and Giacinto Scelsi, followed by Karlheinz Stockhausen, Pierre Boulez and Gérald Grisey. His 1980s output already testified to his interest in sound as, in his own words, a “material to be forged”: Ganimede (1986), for alto, and Kû (1989), for 14 musicians.
In the 1990s, he continued his investigations of sound at Ircam in Paris, and with the musicians of L’Itinéraire—Tristan Murail, Gérald Grisey, Michael Lévinas and Hugues Dufourt. He studied at Ircam’s Cursus de composition and, from 1993 to 1995, collaborated with the Représentations musicales team in the capacity of “compositeur en recherche.” Romitelli’s experiments in sound synthesis and spectral analysis informed his compositions during this period: Sabbia del Tempo (1991), for six performers, and Natura morta con fiamme (1991), for string quartet and electronics.
Anything but a formalist composer, Romitelli did not shy away from hybridization, breaking down the barrier between art music and popular music. Distortion, saturation, psychedelic rock—inspired compositions and “dirty” harmonies were part of his musical universe, evident in Acid Dreams & Spanish Queens (1994), for amplified ensemble, EnTrance (1995), and Cupio Dissolvi (1996). The Professor Bad Trip cycle (I, II and III, 1998—2000), blending distorted colorations of acoustic and electric instruments as well as accessories like the mirliton and harmonica, was inspired by Henri Michaux’s writings under the influence of psychedelic drugs, and recreates a hallucinatory atmosphere.
An Index of Metals (2003), a video-opera for soprano and ensemble, with video by Paulo Pachini, is Fausto Romitelli final work, the synthesis and summit of his musical language. (source)
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